New detection software to fight illegal trafficking of wildlife

Published: 

13 January 2020

Using artificial intelligence, the software extracts data such as payment details, wildlife species and locations, from hundreds of forums and marketplaces, and alerts authorities of suspicious activity. It can also recognise recurring names and key words that gangs who operate illegal sales and transports of wildlife, are known to use.

The software has been created as part of the FloraGuard project, led by Dr Anita Lavorgna, Associate Professor in Criminology alongside Dr Stuart Middleton, Lecturer in Computer Science at the University of Southampton. The researchers aim to identify solutions for preventing the illegal trade in animals and plants.

The information collected by the software is then converted into charts, diagrams and pictures which can be used in investigations or to trigger new ones.

Over the last 60 years, commerce in exotic wild plants has increased in western countries. Tragically, however, the profitability of the market has also boosted illegal trade which threatens and destroys numerous species and important natural resources.

The new software tool could help law enforcement teams worldwide bring criminals to justice and combat a market worth billions. The team will also produce guidelines for policymakers and law enforcement on best practice such as training.

 “The internet has certainly fuelled the illegal wildlife trade, including in rare plants, and in endangered animals and their body parts, such as pangolin scales and ivory. Sadly, policing of it is scarce, under resourced and training is limited,” says Anita.