Skip to main navigation Skip to main content
The University of Southampton
Student and Academic Administration Admissions

English Language Proficiency

All courses at the University of Southampton are taught in the medium of English (other than in Modern Languages where instruction is in English, and the language(s) being taught). Therefore, all applicants must demonstrate that they possess a minimum standard of English language proficiency in order to be admitted to a course at the University.

The minimum standard of English Language proficiency required is a GCSE grade 4 or C (or equivalent) in English. Please note that this is a minimum requirement and some of our courses may require a higher grade or score.

All courses stipulate a level of English proficiency which equates to one of the University's English Language bands, details of which can be found in the Useful downloads section at the bottom of this page.

If you receive an offer from us, and that offer is conditional on achieving English language, we will tell you which University of Southampton (UoS) band you need to meet. Each individual course page also lists the IELTS scores required. This web page sets out the different tests and qualifications we accept to meet the required level of proficiency.

Please note that we will always consider the whole application and accompanying documents to assess an applicant’s level of competence in English Language. We therefore reserve the right to ask for additional evidence of English language if we have concerns about an applicant’s level of proficiency.

 

Applicants who require a visa to study in the UK

The University of Southampton holds a sponsor licence issued by the Home Office, permitting us to recruit students who require a visa to study in the UK. In addition to the University’s own English language requirements, the UK Home Office sets its own minimum standards for applicants requiring a visa to study in the UK.

If you are required to study the University’s Pre-sessional English course, you must obtain a UKVI approved Secure English Language Test (SELT) such as IELTS. A full list of UKVI approved SELTs can be found listed below.

If you are studying above degree level i.e. Bachelor’s level or higher or are not required to pass the University’s Pre-sessional English course for entry on to your substantive programme, you may take any of the tests or qualifications listed on this webpage.

Applicants from majority English-speaking countries

If you are from a majority English-speaking country (as defined by the Home Office) you must have at least a GCSE grade 4 or C (or an equivalent qualification) in English Language. Please note that some of our courses require a higher level of English language proficiency, so please check our individual course pages for full details. This webpage also sets out the alternative qualifications we accept if you don’t possess a GCSE in English Language.

Applicants from non-majority English-speaking countries

If you are from a non-majority English-speaking country, you can meet the English Language requirements of a course by:

  • taking one of our Pre-sessional English courses and achieving a pass at the required IELTS (Academic)-equivalent grade, or ;
  • achieving a satisfactory score in an accepted English language test, or ;
  • holding an approved academic qualification and achieving the required grade, or ;
  • being taught and assessed in English. 

Our Pre-sessional English courses

Pre-sessional courses are a way to develop your English for academic purposes before starting a degree at Southampton. Successfully passing one means that you will meet the English conditions of your offer. Please note the Pre-sessional is not accepted for all courses.

You can find more information about what the Pre-sessional courses cover and how to apply for a course on our Pre-sessional English courses webpage. You can also find more information about the Pre-sessional entry requirements in the Useful downloads section at the bottom of this page.

Accepted English Language Tests

All English Language Tests must be dated within the two years immediately preceding the course start date as set out in your offer letter. Applicants whose tests fall outside this timescale will need to retake a Southampton approved English language test.

The University will consider the most recent test undertaken to be the most accurate representation of a student's current ability.

We are unable to combine scores from multiple tests, as we require all applicants to meet the requirements through one sitting of a test. The University will not consider composite component scores from multiple test instances as evidence of achieving a English Language requirements. The only exception to this is the IELTS One Skill Retake, which updates the initial scoring when presented together with the IELTS Academic test result.

The following English language tests are accepted for entry to our degree courses.

UKVI Secure English Language Tests

  • IELTS Academic UKVI SELT (including One Skill retake)
  • Pearson Test of English (PTE) Academic UKVI SELT
  • LanguageCert Academic UKVI SELT
  • Skills for English UKVI SELT
  • Trinity Integrated Skills in English (ISE) UKVI SELT

Tests taken at a test centre:

  • IELTS Academic (including One Skill Retake)
  • TOEFL iBT
  • Pearson Test of English Academic
  • LanguageCert Academic (non-SELT)
  • C2 Proficiency (formerly known as Cambridge English: Proficiency CPE)
  • C1 Advanced (formerly known as Cambridge English: Advanced CAE)

Online English Language Tests:

  • Duolingo English Test
  • IELTS Online
  • LanguageCert Academic Online
  • TOEFL iBT Home Edition

All scores will be verified with the test provider before they are accepted.

Approved UK, European and Worldwide Academic Qualifications

We will not normally insist that you provide an English Language Test if you have taken one of the following qualifications to at least the standard indicated, no more than three years before the proposed date of enrolment.

UK qualifications

For IGCSE English requirements, see the section International Qualifications below.

Qualification Required grade
GCSE in English or English Language Grade C or Grade 4, or above
A Level or AS Level English Language, English Literature or English Language and Literature Grade C or above
GCE O-Level in English Language Grade C or above
International O-Level in English Grade C or above
SQA Scottish Standard Grade in English Grade 3 or above
SQA Scottish Intermediate 2 or National 5 English Grade C or above
SQA Scottish Higher/Advanced Higher Grade in English Grade C or above

European Qualifications

Country Qualification Required grade
Finland Ylioppilastutkintotodistus/Studentexamensbetyg - English Grade 4 or above
France Baccalauréat l'Option Internationale - English or Baccalauréat Français Internationale - English Grade 11 or above
Germany Abitur - English (or 2/6 in English Language as a Leistungkurs) Grade 11 or above
Ireland Irish Leaving Certificate in English Grade C or O4, or above
Luxembourg Diplôme de Fin d'Études Secondaires Grade 45 or above
Netherlands Voorbereidend Wetenschappelijk Onderwijs - English Grade 8 or above
Norway Vitnemål - English Grade 4 or above
Sweden Högskoleförberedande Examan - English Grade VG or Grade C, or above
Various European Baccalaureate where English is a compulsory subject or a full option 7.5 or above

International Qualifications  

For all IGCSEs, we require a copy of both the official certificate and statement of results. This documentation allows us to confirm your grade and syllabus studied.
Awarding body Qualification title Specification Required grade
Cambridge (CIE/CAIE) IGCSE English - First Language 0500 Grade C overall with Speaking and Listening at grade 2
IGCSE (9-1) English - First Language 0990 Grade 4 overall with Speaking and Listening at grade 2
IGCSE English - First Language (US) 0524 Grade C overall with Speaking and Listening at grade 2
IGCSE English as a Second Language (Count-in speaking) 0511 Grade A overall
IGCSE English as a Second Language (Speaking endorsement) 0510 Grade A overall with Speaking and Listening at grade 2
IGCSE (9-1) English as a Second Language (Count-in speaking) 0991 Grade 7 overall
IGCSE (9-1) English as a Second Language (Speaking endorsement) 0993 Grade 7 overall with Speaking and Listening at grade 2
IGCSE English (as an Additional Language) 0472 Not accepted
Pearson/Edexcel IGCSE English Language A 4EA1 Grade 4 overall with Merit in the spoken language endorsement
IGCSE English as a Second Language (ESL) 4ES1 Grade 7 overall with Merit in the spoken language endorsement
IGCSE English as a Second Language (ESL) 4XES2 Grade 7 overall with Speaking at grade 7
ICSE English Language B 4EB1 Grade 4 overall with Merit in the spoken language endorsement
Oxford AQA IGCSE English Language 9270 Grade 4 overall with Merit in the speaking and listening endorsement
IGCSE English as a Second Language 9280 Grade 7 overall
Qualification Required grade
Cambridge International Examinations, Ordinary Level English Grade C or above
Cambridge International Examinations, Advanced Level English Grade C or above
Hong Kong (HKDSE) English Grade 4 or above
Indian Standard XII in English Language (CBSE and ISC Boards) 70% or above
International Baccalaureate English Language Syllabus A Standard Level or Higher Level Grade 4
International Baccalaureate English A: Literature Standard Level or Higher Level Grade 4
International Baccalaureate English A: Literature and Language Standard Level or Higher Level Grade 4
International Baccalaureate English Language Syllabus B Standard Level grade 6 or Higher Level Grade 4
International Baccalaureate Language B: English Standard Level grade 6 or Higher Level Grade 4
Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education (KCSE) in English Grade B or above
Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia 1119 English Language (GCE-O grade only) (up to and including 2020) Grade C or above
Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia (2021 onwards) CEFR Level B2 or above (overall and all four skills)
South African National Senior Certificate Grade 3 or above
West African Examinations Council Year 12 Certificate (WASSCE) - English Grade C6 or above

Other accepted tests or qualifications

We also accept the following tests:

  • Bellerby's Academic English Skills (AES) module
  • Northern Consortium English Exams EAP (NCUK EAP Global)
  • OnCampus Test of English (OCTOE)
  • University of Reading Test in English for Education Purposes (TEEP)
  • Warwick International Foundation Programme.

You must achieve a pass at the required IELTS Academic equivalent grade for your course. You can find a table of grade equivalencies in the Useful downloads section.

Applicants who have studied a qualification taught and assessed in English

 
  • If you are applying for an undergraduate course and have not taken one of the above qualifications, but you have studied your final four years of high school in an approved English-speaking institution, we may be able to accept this as evidence of your English language ability.
  • If you have successfully completed a degree taught and assessed in English up to two years preceding the date of first enrolment at the University of Southampton, we may be able to accept this as evidence of your English language ability. In the case of degrees taught by two or more partner institutions where the language of instruction of at least one partner is English:
    • for degrees completed entirely outside the UK, at least two years of study must have been taught and assessed in English;  
    • for degrees where at least the final year is completed in the UK, that final year must have been taught and assessed in English.
  • If you have been awarded a degree that was fully taught and assessed in English between two and five years prior to the date of first enrolment at the University of Southampton, we will consider whether you meet our English language requirements if you also have recent professional experience in a role that involves regular communication in English.
    • Recent professional experience is a minimum of 12 months employment in the last two years.
    • You should include with your application an official letter from your current/most recent employer that i) provides sufficient evidence demonstrating proficiency at the appropriate standard in each skill area of listening, speaking, reading and writing, ii) the dates of employment and iii) how you have used English in the role.

To evidence any of the above, we require an official letter from the awarding institution confirming that you have been taught and assessed in the medium of English. The letter should be on headed paper, and should be stamped, dated and signed by your institution.

We will consider your whole application and accompanying documents when assessing your English language ability. We reserve the right to ask for additional evidence of English language if we have concerns about an applicant's abilities.

The information above may be varied at any time without notice and is correct as of February 2025.
Privacy Settings