Postgraduate research project

Storage of liquid hydrogen fuel for net-zero maritime transportation

Funding
Competition funded View fees and funding
Type of degree
Doctor of Philosophy
Entry requirements
2:1 honours degree
View full entry requirements
Faculty graduate school
Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences
Closing date

About the project

Developing safe and efficient liquid hydrogen storage is critical to decarbonising shipping. This project will investigate the mechanical behaviour of metallic materials under extreme cryogenic temperatures and hydrogen exposure, focusing on hydrogen embrittlement, fracture and fatigue. The research will support the development of safer, more durable hydrogen storage systems.

The transition towards net-zero emissions is driving increasing demand for safe and efficient hydrogen storage technologies, particularly for maritime transport. Liquid hydrogen (LH₂), stored at approximately −253°C (20 K), offers significant potential as a clean energy carrier. However, the combined effects of extremely low temperatures and hydrogen exposure present major challenges for the mechanical performance and structural integrity of metallic storage systems.

This project will investigate the behaviour of metallic materials under cryogenic temperatures and hydrogen exposure, with the aim of improving understanding of their mechanical performance and suitability for liquid hydrogen storage applications. Particular attention will be given to the effects of hydrogen and temperature on material behaviour, damage development and failure mechanisms, where significant knowledge gaps remain.

The research will combine experimental investigations, advanced material characterisation and computational approaches to explore the relationships between material properties, environmental conditions and structural performance. The specific research activities will be developed as the project progresses, providing opportunities to investigate different aspects of material behaviour and structural integrity relevant to hydrogen storage.

You'll join an active research team with access to specialist cryogenic testing facilities and advanced materials characterisation capabilities. The project offers opportunities to develop expertise in experimental mechanics, materials engineering and hydrogen technologies, while contributing to research supporting the decarbonisation of maritime transport and energy infrastructure.

The School of Engineering is committed to promoting equality, diversity inclusivity as demonstrated by our Athena SWAN award. We welcome all applicants regardless of their gender, ethnicity, disability, sexual orientation or age, and will give full consideration to applicants seeking flexible working patterns and those who have taken a career break. The University has a generous maternity policy, onsite childcare facilities, and offers a range of benefits to help ensure employees’ well-being and work-life balance. The University of Southampton is committed to sustainability and has been awarded the Platinum EcoAward.