In this module, the emphasis will be on the performance of surface engineered materials and matching these to service conditions. Topics to be covered will include:
• Tribologically induced stress, Hertz, dynamic Hertz, residual stresses, etc.
• Stress field and wear interactions.
• Measurement of surface / coating properties.
• Wear mechanisms, including lubricated wear, wear-corrosion and erosion.
Surface engineering processes.
(1) Erosion resistant coatings deposited by Chemical Vapour Deposition, Physical Vapour Deposition, High Velocity Oxy-Fuel (thermal spray), and weld overlay.
(2) Plating and nano-composite coatings/surfaces.
(3) Corrosion resistant surfaces/high temperature.
(4) Surface modification: induction hardening, ion- implantation, carburising, carbo-nitriding, nitriding and nitro-carburising.
The lectures will draw on examples from applications within the marine, oil and gas, power generation, aerospace and biomedical sectors. Emphasis will be placed on gaining sustainability through correct surface engineering technology. Engineering assessment of each failure problem is described and the associated micromechanical failure modes. The economics of surface selection
will be discussed for various examples, e.g. machine tool coatings, thermal barrier coatings and hard chromium replacement for aerospace.