Neuroscience

Learning Outcomes

Knowledge and Understanding

Having successfully completed this module, you will be able to demonstrate knowledge and understanding of:

• Describe the basic anatomy of the nervous system
• Describe the hierarchy of neuronal circuitry involved in motor systems
• Explain the role of glial cells in brain function
• Analyse quantitative aspects of neural function, including the use of the Nernst equation to calculate reversal potentials and to predict the effects of changes in membrane permeability on neuronal excitability
• Explain the process of mammalian brain development and the formation of neural circuits
• Describe the integration of synaptic information and action potential coding
• Identify the mechanisms of nociception and and neural processing of painful stimuli
• Describe the concepts of the higher functions of the brain and their spatial localisation
• Describe the function of excitatory and inhibitory neurons, synaptic potentials
• Describe the neural control of behaviour
• Describe the specialised sense organs at a cellular level, and the processing of sensory information in the CNS
• Outline molecular aspects of synaptic transmission
• Outline basic cellular and system mechanisms for learning, memory and emotion

Transferable and Generic Skills

Having successfully completed this module you will be able to:

• use information technology and other resources to find, extract and synthesise information
• work with, and within, a group towards defined outcomes
• solve problems relating to qualitative and quantitative information

Subject Specific Intellectual and Research Skills

Having successfully completed this module you will be able to:

• critically evaluate neuroscience data from a primary research article
• use a range of neuroscience laboratory equipment to conduct experiments
• record and analyse neuroscience data

Indicative topics include

• Introduction to basic neuroanatomy and neurophysiology
• Brain development
• Molecular basis of synaptic function
• Synaptic integration
• Systems neuroscience: motor systems, nociception, including transfer of information from the periphery to the CNS
• Systems neuroscience: special senses (vision, hearing, taste and smell)
• Role of glial cells in brain physiology
• Complex brain functions: cognition, cellular and systems basis of memory formation
• Neural basis of behaviour

Teaching and learning methods

This module consists of 45 lectures, 4 three-hour practical classes, a workshop, a tutorial and 241 hours of independent study.

Resources & Reading list

Textbooks

Liqun Luo. Principles of Neuroscience. Garland.

Purves et al. Neuroscience. Sinauer.

Assessment strategy

Should a student who selected BIOL2052 choose not to not pursue this module in S2, then they will be awarded the mark obtained at the end of S1 for the equivalent 7.5 ECTS module BIOL2051, and be expected to choose another 7.5ECTS module by the end of the 2nd week of S2 following standard module change procedures

Formative

This is how we’ll give you feedback as you are learning. It is not a formal test or exam.

Summative

This is how we’ll formally assess what you have learned in this module.

Referral

This is how we’ll assess you if you don’t meet the criteria to pass this module.